Washington, D.C. (DC)

Hotel & Lodging Insurance in Washington, D.C.

Written and reviewed by Michael LaBarbera, licensed insurance agent· License numbers available on request· Last reviewed October 20, 2026

Washington, D.C. limits a hotel’s liability for guest property when it provides a suitable depository and conspicuously displays the law, with separate limits for deposited items and checkrooms. D.C. hotels typically carry general liability, property, innkeeper’s legal liability, garagekeepers for valet, liquor liability and workers’ compensation.

Washington, D.C. key facts

Guest-property statuteD.C. Code § 30-101 — Requires a suitable depository and conspicuous display in guest and public rooms.
Deposited propertyLesser of $1,000 or fair market value — Applies to items placed in the depository.
Checkroom propertyLesser of $200 or fair market value — Checkroom must be conspicuously designated and the section posted.
Motor vehiclesExcluded from the depository rule — Valet exposure needs garagekeepers coverage.

Washington, D.C. at a glance

Guest-property statute
D.C. Code § 30-101

Requires a suitable depository and conspicuous display in guest and public rooms.

Deposited property
Lesser of $1,000 or fair market value

Applies to items placed in the depository.

Checkroom property
Lesser of $200 or fair market value

Checkroom must be conspicuously designated and the section posted.

Motor vehicles
Excluded from the depository rule

Valet exposure needs garagekeepers coverage.

D.C.’s guest-property statute

D.C. Code § 30-101 applies to hotels, motels and similar establishments that lodge transient guests. If the establishment provides a suitable depository (other than a checkroom) for safekeeping personal property, other than motor vehicles, and conspicuously displays a printed copy of the section or a summary in guest and public rooms, it is not liable for guest property that was not deposited — except for property that is usual, common or prudent for a guest to keep in the room.

For property that is deposited, the establishment’s liability is limited to the lesser of $1,000 or the property’s fair market value at the time of loss. A conspicuously designated checkroom is treated separately: with the section or a summary posted, liability for checked property is limited to the lesser of $200 or fair market value.

Because both protections depend on display, check that the posted copy or summary is present in every guest room and public room after renovations. Innkeeper’s legal liability covers the hotel’s legal responsibility for guest property; garagekeepers covers cars with the valet, since the statute’s depository rule excludes motor vehicles.

Sources: Council of the District of Columbia

Alcohol licensing

D.C. hotels serving alcohol are licensed by the District’s alcoholic beverage regulator, and hotel licenses carry their own conditions. Alcohol-related injury claims can be brought on negligence theories, and conference and gala contracts commonly require liquor liability evidence. Carry liquor liability matched to event volume.

Pool and spa safety

Public pools at D.C. hotels, including rooftop pools, are subject to District health regulation covering water quality, safety equipment and signage, along with the federal anti-entrapment drain cover standard. Rooftop pools add access-control and wind considerations.

Transient lodging tax

The District levies a transient lodging tax on hotel rooms, administered by its tax office, and operators collect and remit it. Booking intermediaries and long stays can complicate the calculation. These requirements change; confirm current rules with counsel or a licensed agent before relying on them.

What else do Washington, D.C. buyers ask about hotel & lodging?

Does D.C. require posting the statute?

The protections in § 30-101 depend on conspicuously displaying a printed copy or summary in guest and public rooms.

Are coat-check items limited differently?

Yes. Property in a conspicuously designated checkroom is limited to the lesser of $200 or fair market value when the section is posted.

Does the statute cover valet cars?

No. The depository rule excludes motor vehicles; garagekeepers coverage addresses cars in the hotel’s custody.

Sources

  1. Council of the District of Columbia — D.C. Code § 30-101

Innkeeper's liability, liquor, pool-safety and lodging-tax requirements change through legislation, regulation and court decisions. Confirm current requirements with counsel or a licensed Provident agent before relying on them.

General guidance, not legal advice. Washington, D.C. requirements change and apply differently by entity type, class code and contract. Confirm current rules with the D.C. Department of Insurance, Securities and Banking or talk with a licensed Provident agent.

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