Workers' comp class code · Retail & Services
Class code 9110 — Photographic Studio
Photography and related studio or on-location shoot work.
This classification covers photographic studios providing portrait, event, and commercial photography services, whether performed in a studio setting or on location. It applies to photographers and support staff working for a studio business rather than freelance solo operators.
Work involves setting up lighting and camera equipment, posing and directing subjects, and sometimes traveling to client locations for weddings, events, or corporate shoots. Payroll includes photographers, studio assistants who manage lighting and equipment, and front-office staff handling scheduling and print orders.
Because the work is largely equipment-based and doesn't involve heavy lifting or hazardous materials, injury exposure is low, with occasional strain from carrying camera gear or minor incidents from studio lighting stands. This makes photography one of the lower-risk classifications among service-based retail-adjacent businesses.
An underwriter looking at a photography studio typically asks how much of the work happens on location versus in a controlled studio setting, since travel to outdoor venues or client sites introduces variables like uneven terrain or weather that don't exist in a fixed studio. Payroll should separate photographers and assistants from any retail sales staff if the business also sells camera equipment. Loss control here is fairly light, generally focused on securing lighting stands and backdrops to prevent tip-overs and keeping cables taped down to avoid trip hazards.
What code 9110 typically includes
- Photographers shooting in studio or on location
- Studio assistants managing lighting and equipment
- Front-office and scheduling staff
- Employees handling print production and order fulfillment
- Event photography support crew
Codes this one gets confused with
9110-2 — Pet Grooming/Boarding
Pet grooming involves handling live animals with bite and scratch risk, a very different exposure than operating camera equipment.
See code 9110-28017 — Retail Store — NOC
General retail sales work doesn't carry the equipment-based, service-oriented nature of studio photography.
See code 8017What this code means for your premium
Photography studio work is generally rated favorably given the low physical demands and absence of heavy equipment or hazardous materials.
Estimate your premiumClassification is not final until a carrier assigns it. Code numbers, wording and exceptions vary by state and rating bureau — several states run their own bureaus. This page is general reference written in our own words; your carrier's underwriter assigns the code based on your actual operations and payroll records.
Questions about code 9110
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