Workers' comp class code · Transportation

Class code 7538Messenger/Courier Service

Pickup and delivery of documents and small packages by vehicle or bicycle.

This classification covers messenger and courier services that pick up and deliver documents or small packages, whether by car, van, motorcycle, or bicycle. It fits businesses built around fast, point-to-point delivery rather than large freight loads, such as same-day document couriers or small parcel delivery services.

The workday is defined by frequent stops, tight time windows, and navigating dense traffic or city streets to make deliveries quickly. Couriers spend much of their time getting in and out of vehicles or dismounting bicycles, carrying small parcels or envelopes, and interacting briefly with customers or building staff at each stop. Payroll generally includes couriers and dispatch staff who route and track deliveries throughout the day.

Because of the speed and frequency involved, injury exposure often centers on minor but repeated incidents — slips, trips, and traffic mishaps at intersections — rather than the heavy-lifting strains seen in freight hauling. Bicycle and motorcycle couriers add exposure to being struck by other vehicles, which insurers weigh differently than car- or van-based courier operations.

What code 7538 typically includes

  • Same-day pickup and delivery of documents and small packages
  • Courier driving by car, van, motorcycle, or bicycle
  • Frequent stops with brief customer or building interactions
  • Dispatch staff routing and tracking deliveries
  • Handling delivery confirmations and basic paperwork

Codes this one gets confused with

7229Trucking — Local Hauling

Local trucking involves larger freight and heavier loading, while courier work typically involves small, lightweight items.

See code 7229

7380Drivers, Chauffeurs & Their Helpers

That code applies to general driving duties within another business, while this one applies to a dedicated courier or messenger operation.

See code 7380

What this code means for your premium

Courier work generally lands in a moderate risk range, with bicycle and motorcycle-based operations often priced higher than car- or van-based delivery due to greater exposure in traffic.

Estimate your premium

Classification is not final until a carrier assigns it. Code numbers, wording and exceptions vary by state and rating bureau — several states run their own bureaus. This page is general reference written in our own words; your carrier's underwriter assigns the code based on your actual operations and payroll records.

Questions about code 7538

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