Workers' comp class code · Construction & Trades

Class code 5183Plumbing

Installation and repair of piping, fixtures, and drainage systems in residential and commercial buildings.

This classification covers plumbing contractors who install, service, and repair the pipes, fixtures, and drainage systems that move water and waste through homes and commercial buildings. Crews run supply lines, set toilets, sinks, and water heaters, tie into municipal water and sewer connections, and troubleshoot leaks or clogs on service calls. Work happens on new construction, remodels, and emergency repairs, so schedules swing between planned installs and reactive jobs.

Payroll under this code typically includes journeyman and apprentice plumbers, service techs who drive to customer sites, and helpers who carry material and dig short trench runs. Office staff who never touch tools are usually kept separate under a clerical code, but anyone who steps into a mechanical room or crawlspace belongs here.

Injury exposure centers on repetitive kneeling and awkward reaches under sinks and slabs, cuts from pipe cutters and torches used for sweating copper joints, and back strain from carrying cast iron or PVC. Confined spaces like crawlspaces and mechanical pits add slip and lifting hazards, and soldering work introduces burn risk.

What code 5183 typically includes

  • Rough-in and finish plumbing on new construction
  • Water heater and fixture installation and replacement
  • Drain, waste, and vent line repair
  • Emergency leak and clog service calls
  • Connecting appliances and gas water lines (where local code allows)

Codes this one gets confused with

5183-2Gas Fitting

Gas fitting is billed separately once a crew works mainly on gas piping and gas appliances rather than water and drain systems.

See code 5183-2

5537HVAC Installation

HVAC techs work on heating and cooling equipment, not the water supply and drainage systems plumbers handle.

See code 5537

6829Well Drilling

Well drilling covers sinking the well itself, which is a different scope than the plumbing that connects a home to its water source.

See code 6829

What this code means for your premium

Plumbing sits in the moderate range for construction trades — higher than office or sales work because of tool use and physical strain, but lower than roofing or steel erection since most work happens indoors at ground level.

Estimate your premium

Classification is not final until a carrier assigns it. Code numbers, wording and exceptions vary by state and rating bureau — several states run their own bureaus. This page is general reference written in our own words; your carrier's underwriter assigns the code based on your actual operations and payroll records.

Questions about code 5183

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